What is Therapy Dog Training?
Therapy dogs
are those dogs that are used by certain people, or are taken into
certain environments to provide therapy in the form of comfort or
companionship to those people in need.
Healthcare professionals
are realising and appreciating the benefits that a therapy dog can
offer. Therapy dogs do not necessarily have a specific tasks or work to
do, they simply provide comfort, and companionship to people who may
benefit, such as those in wheelchairs, in assisted living facilities,
the elderly, or hospice care for example.
So therapy dogs do not
carry out specific tasks such as guiding their owner through obstacles,
or respond to the telephone or doorbell rings, they are simply as
companions and for comfort and feel good assistance.
Dogs Suitable For Therapy Dog Training:
Not
all dogs are suitable candidates for therapy dog training, and some
specialised training is needed. Some dogs are uncomfortable around
strangers, children, wheelchairs, in new environments, people using
crutches or canes, or with medical equipment near them for example.
Therapy
dog training incorporates the socialisation in such environments, so
they become relaxed around medical equipment, and are happy and calm to
meet new people in new situations. It must also be remembered that all
that come into contact with your dog may not pat your dog gently, some
may be clumsy, and of course not all will quiet, some may shout too. It
is very important that in these situations your dog remains calm and
composed, as some people may be less mobile, less in control, and less
able.
Teaching your dog to crawl up on to a lap, on to a chair or
bed is another important part of therapy dog training. The reason for
teaching your dog to do this is that some people can be bedridden or
unable to bend or get to down to the dogs level. So in order for the dog
to be in closer contact it is the role of the dog to be able to get up
to the persons level. This can be quite alien for some dogs as many
owners train their dogs not to get up on people or the furniture. So a
bit of retraining will be necessary in this situation but it is
achievable.
Best breed for Therapy Dog Training:
It
must be remembered that not all dogs are suitable for such a role.
These dogs need to be friendly, calm, patient, adaptable, and gentle.
They need have the disposition and personality to be able to deal with
unpredictable situations. They need to be calm and accepting of
strangers too. There are some breeds that are considered to be more
appropriate than others, for example Golden Retrievers are generally
happy, calm and friendly dogs. However this is not set in stone, there
will be mongrels and dogs from other breeds too that could be suitable,
it is all down to the individual.
Alternative Animal Therapy:
It
is not simply the role of dogs that can be used as therapy animals.
Other types of therapy animals include guinea pigs, rabbits, cats, and
ponies. Not everyone has the environment for a pony, but there are
centre's where people can go for therapy with horses, and I know of
someone who used to regularly take their pony for visits into the
classrooms of the local school for children with disabilities, the
children absolutely loved it; it was such a boost to their day. Whatever
the animal, it is important that they are trained and socialised
correctly in order to deal with the situations as discussed above.
So,
if you are looking for a rewarding way to help improve the quality of
life and make a real difference to others, and of course you have the
all important pet who would be suitable and enjoy this comforting and
therapeutic and very worthwhile activity then why not consider dog
training therapy and help others who are in need.

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